![]() In the Neue Palais in Berlin's Unter den Linden, Vicky gave birth to her first child, the future emperor Wilhelm II, in January 1859. Her outspoken views on the benefits of constitutional government were unwelcome, and she chafed under the strict surveillance of her mother-in-law Augusta of Saxe-Weimar. Not only were the living conditions in Prussian palaces far more primitive than in their English counterparts, but the Prussian court was more narrow in matters of religion, politics, and etiquette. ![]() Married in London on January 25, 1858, the 17-year-old princess met with a warm welcome in Prussia but soon found her new life there difficult. At his suggestion, she translated into English Johann Gustav Droysen's "Karl August und die Deutsche Politik," a plea for a liberal national policy in Germany. Prince Albert devoted an hour a day to her personal instruction, debating political and social questions with her and fostering in her his own liberal sympathies. Prior to her marriage, Vicky's education was pursued with her future position in mind. The engagement was not publicly announced until April 1856, on the conclusion of the Crimean War by the Treaty of Paris, but the news was received coolly in both countries. After receiving the reluctant blessing of Prince Wilhelm's brother, Frederick William IV, king of Prussia, the couple were engaged when Vicky was just 15. Prince Albert, an ardent advocate of German unification who saw Prussia as the potential vanguard of a nationalist movement, began discussing an English-Prussian marriage as early as 1853. In 1851, at age 11, she met her future husband, Prince Friedrich Wilhelm (Frederick III), when he visited London with his father, Prince Wilhelm (I), to attend the Great Exhibition. A gifted and responsive child, she could speak English, French, and German with some fluency by the age of three. Particular attention was paid to her education. Known within the family as Vicky, the young princess was doted on by her parents and enjoyed an idyllic childhood in the royal family's numerous comfortable homes. Victoria Adelaide, eldest child of Queen Victoria and her husband Prince Albert, was born in Buckingham Palace on November 21, 1840. 1888), on Januchildren: Wilhelm (William) II (1859–1941), emperor of Germany Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen (1860–1919) Henry of Prussia (1862–1929) Sigismund (1864–1866) Victoria (1866–1929) Waldemar (1868–1879) Sophie of Prussia (1870–1932, who married Constantine I, king of the Hellenes) Margaret Beatrice (1872–1954).Īdvocate of constitutional government active in philanthropic and educational endeavors founded Berlin Industrial Art Museum and the Victoria House and Nursing School (1881) founded Victoria Lyceum, the first institution in Germany dedicated to women's higher education. Born Victoria Adelaide Mary Louise on November 21, 1840, in Buckingham Palace, London, England died of cancer on August 5, 1901, in Friedrichshof, Germany eldest child of Queen Victoria (1819–1901) and Prince Albert Saxe-Coburg sister of King Edward VII of England educated by a French governess and her father married Friedrich Wilhelm also known as Frederick III (1831–1888), emperor of Germany (r. Name variations: Vicky Victoria Victoria Adelaide Mary Louise Empress Frederick. Princess royal of Great Britain and German empress.
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